Re: Saving the materialists
Posted: Sun Dec 22, 2024 11:38 pm
My response:
If we were to make all human consciousness to disappear, we could not even safely say that there would still be anything at all. Any knowledge of existence is always bound to the experience of it. The universe is also always bound to experience. Our thinking plays a special role. Any perception (of the universe, earthly nature, the solar systems…) is always something given; we find it already existing as something present. Thinking, however, is something that requires our own action if we want to perceive it. If we wish to set aside all metaphysical terms and understandings, we should study the world as it appears to human consciousness, as such an appearance, and not attribute anything to it that it is not. Everything that exists is ultimately perception, which is given, that is, present, without our conscious participation in its creation. Then, there is thinking, which is not merely a voice in the brain that makes a copy of the outside world in the form of concepts, as many thinkers mistakenly assume, but an activity that plays a complementary role in relation to the given when appearances arise.
Thinking tells us what perception conceals, it reveals to us the nature of perceptions. Thinking perceives the invisible, meaningful aspect of perceptions; it is like an organ capable of perceiving the ideal. Through the symbiosis of thinking and perception, the world we recognize arises when we speak phenomenologically instead of metaphysically. It is not that we first perceive a world and then recognize it, because the world is always already recognized. We have perception and thinking (there are also, of course, feelings, desires, etc., but these are again perceptions, in the sense that they are objects of reflection, that is, of thinking), which we can call the world. However, this term, like that of the universe, is often metaphysically laden, in the sense that we imagine it as an arena into which we have been thrown, in which we move and study it. This notion implies a perception from a perspective that does not exist, because we are never in the world (in the aforementioned sense), but the world is a perception in our perspective as being, which can reveal its essence to us, piece by piece, through thinking, if we stop reducing it to abstract notions. Thinking is who we are; it is the core of our being, our self, so to speak. Not the thought, but thinking itself is meant here. Our body is also given to us, with the peculiarity that we can move it through our intentional activity (thinking) in order to traverse the world of perception and fulfill our intentions. It is a fact that thinking is part of world events, and a special one at that, because thinking must be brought forth by us. Therefore, it is also so understandable to us: it is our mental activity that brings forth thoughts.
On the other hand, perceptions are something given, which is also the reason why they remain a mystery to us. We were not the ones who created them, nor were we present when they arose. We find them as they are and are unsatisfied. We should understand the world as the symbiosis of thinking and perception, otherwise, we fall into the trap of understanding the world as a sphere inside the black box we call the universe, from a perspective that does not exist. Thinking is not consciously present to us in everyday life, because it is directed at the object of thought. When I philosophize about the world, I am aware of the world and its contents, but not of the act I am currently performing mentally, which is thinking. Every philosopher who wants to understand the world makes use of thinking, reflects on the world, but always forgets the living, intuitive activity that brings forth these thoughts. This real thinking, which is forgotten, is, however, just as real as perception; without it, we could not see perception, let alone understand it. Thus, every thinker who wishes to understand the world always leaves half of it behind, because thinking remains unconscious or is reduced to thoughts. With perceptions, we cannot understand what their secret is, the one they impose on us. We can only attempt to understand them by dedicating our thinking to them. In thinking, however, we have access to that part of world events which is available to us and is revealed to us. If we want to speak about the world and recognize it, that is, recognize its essence, we should begin with the aspect that is accessible to us and which encompasses the very act of questioning and explaining: thinking. What is the meaningfulness (meaning) that we anchor in the form of thoughts/words? What directs our thinking? Many more mysterious questions can and must be asked.
Thinking is the speech of the world, and if we explore its nature, it may answer the great questions for us. However, thinking, as the most essential part of the world, has always remained hidden in the background, and it has been seen merely as a tool to examine perception. Yet, we can observe a new trend: humans are starting to become increasingly aware of their thinking, and it is our task to explore it further and deeper. Perhaps then, instead of merely thinking about the world, we will be able to recognize how the world thinks. Therefore, our starting point should be thinking. Since thinking constitutes our essence as human beings, the proposed study leads to true self-knowledge, because we are not separate from the world, and this self-knowledge leads to true knowledge of the world. Perhaps it will open up new methods of understanding
If we were to make all human consciousness to disappear, we could not even safely say that there would still be anything at all. Any knowledge of existence is always bound to the experience of it. The universe is also always bound to experience. Our thinking plays a special role. Any perception (of the universe, earthly nature, the solar systems…) is always something given; we find it already existing as something present. Thinking, however, is something that requires our own action if we want to perceive it. If we wish to set aside all metaphysical terms and understandings, we should study the world as it appears to human consciousness, as such an appearance, and not attribute anything to it that it is not. Everything that exists is ultimately perception, which is given, that is, present, without our conscious participation in its creation. Then, there is thinking, which is not merely a voice in the brain that makes a copy of the outside world in the form of concepts, as many thinkers mistakenly assume, but an activity that plays a complementary role in relation to the given when appearances arise.
Thinking tells us what perception conceals, it reveals to us the nature of perceptions. Thinking perceives the invisible, meaningful aspect of perceptions; it is like an organ capable of perceiving the ideal. Through the symbiosis of thinking and perception, the world we recognize arises when we speak phenomenologically instead of metaphysically. It is not that we first perceive a world and then recognize it, because the world is always already recognized. We have perception and thinking (there are also, of course, feelings, desires, etc., but these are again perceptions, in the sense that they are objects of reflection, that is, of thinking), which we can call the world. However, this term, like that of the universe, is often metaphysically laden, in the sense that we imagine it as an arena into which we have been thrown, in which we move and study it. This notion implies a perception from a perspective that does not exist, because we are never in the world (in the aforementioned sense), but the world is a perception in our perspective as being, which can reveal its essence to us, piece by piece, through thinking, if we stop reducing it to abstract notions. Thinking is who we are; it is the core of our being, our self, so to speak. Not the thought, but thinking itself is meant here. Our body is also given to us, with the peculiarity that we can move it through our intentional activity (thinking) in order to traverse the world of perception and fulfill our intentions. It is a fact that thinking is part of world events, and a special one at that, because thinking must be brought forth by us. Therefore, it is also so understandable to us: it is our mental activity that brings forth thoughts.
On the other hand, perceptions are something given, which is also the reason why they remain a mystery to us. We were not the ones who created them, nor were we present when they arose. We find them as they are and are unsatisfied. We should understand the world as the symbiosis of thinking and perception, otherwise, we fall into the trap of understanding the world as a sphere inside the black box we call the universe, from a perspective that does not exist. Thinking is not consciously present to us in everyday life, because it is directed at the object of thought. When I philosophize about the world, I am aware of the world and its contents, but not of the act I am currently performing mentally, which is thinking. Every philosopher who wants to understand the world makes use of thinking, reflects on the world, but always forgets the living, intuitive activity that brings forth these thoughts. This real thinking, which is forgotten, is, however, just as real as perception; without it, we could not see perception, let alone understand it. Thus, every thinker who wishes to understand the world always leaves half of it behind, because thinking remains unconscious or is reduced to thoughts. With perceptions, we cannot understand what their secret is, the one they impose on us. We can only attempt to understand them by dedicating our thinking to them. In thinking, however, we have access to that part of world events which is available to us and is revealed to us. If we want to speak about the world and recognize it, that is, recognize its essence, we should begin with the aspect that is accessible to us and which encompasses the very act of questioning and explaining: thinking. What is the meaningfulness (meaning) that we anchor in the form of thoughts/words? What directs our thinking? Many more mysterious questions can and must be asked.
Thinking is the speech of the world, and if we explore its nature, it may answer the great questions for us. However, thinking, as the most essential part of the world, has always remained hidden in the background, and it has been seen merely as a tool to examine perception. Yet, we can observe a new trend: humans are starting to become increasingly aware of their thinking, and it is our task to explore it further and deeper. Perhaps then, instead of merely thinking about the world, we will be able to recognize how the world thinks. Therefore, our starting point should be thinking. Since thinking constitutes our essence as human beings, the proposed study leads to true self-knowledge, because we are not separate from the world, and this self-knowledge leads to true knowledge of the world. Perhaps it will open up new methods of understanding