Re: Rudolf Steiner's Fifth Gospel by John David Ebert
Posted: Mon Feb 01, 2021 5:15 pm
Scott did that when he posted a link to Steiner's PoF, which I am sure David did not read...Soul_of_Shu wrote: ↑Mon Feb 01, 2021 4:41 pm
Yeah I suppose any hierarchical model of soul development could be twisted by some propaganda spin doctors to screen for perceived spiritual laggards in an effort to separate the wheat from the chaff, so to speak.
To be honest, I'm not well-versed in Steiner's actual writings, but I'm curious if anyone can come up with passages from his books, in his own words, that would give credence to such secondhand interpretations of yet more interpretations actually being other than just misrepresentations skewed to support some confirmation bias ~ in much the same way that Jordan Peterson's body of work has been misinterpreted and misrepresented to support some nonsensical notion that he's an advocate for some alt-right white supremacist movement, by a misinformed crowd who tend not to actually read his books, but rely on the skewed interpretations of spin doctors with their own separate agenda.
I would point out that the exhaustive explanation of an individual's philosophy, whether it be Nietzsche, Steiner or whoever, with generic categories of political ideology (Nazi, etc.) is not much different than an exhaustive explanation with categories of gender or race.Rudolf Steiner wrote:Man, however, makes himself free from what is generic. For the generic features of the human race, when rightly understood, do not restrict man's freedom, and should not artificially be made to do so. A man develops qualities and activities of his own, and the basis for these we can seek only in the man himself. What is generic in him serves only as a medium in which to express his own individual being. He uses as a foundation the characteristics that nature has given him, and to these he gives a form appropriate to his own being. If we seek in the generic laws the reasons for an expression of this being, we seek in vain. We are concerned with something purely individual which can be explained only in terms of itself. If a man has achieved this emancipation from all that is generic, and we are nevertheless determined to explain everything about him in generic terms, then we have no sense for what is individual.
It is impossible to understand a human being completely if one takes the concept of genus as the basis of one's judgment. The tendency to judge according to the genus is at its most stubborn where we are concerned with differences of sex. Almost invariably man sees in woman, and woman in man, too much of the general character of the other sex and too little of what is individual
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Anyone who judges people according to generic characters gets only as far as the frontier where people begin to be beings whose activity is based on free self-determination. Whatever lies short of this frontier may naturally become matter for academic study. The characteristics of race, people, nation and sex are the subject matter of special branches of study. Only men who wish to live as nothing more than examples of the genus could possibly conform to a general picture such as arises from academic study of this kind. But none of these branches of study are able to advance as far as the unique content of the single individual
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Only to the extent that a man has emancipated himself in this way from all that is generic, does he count as a free spirit within a human community. No man is all genus, none is all individuality. But every man gradually emancipates a greater or lesser sphere of his being, both from the generic characteristics of animal life and from domination by the decrees of human authorities.
As regards that part of his nature where a man is not able to achieve this freedom for himself, he constitutes a part of the whole organism of nature and spirit. In this respect he lives by copying others or by obeying their commands. But only that part of his conduct that springs from his intuitions can have ethical value in the true sense. And those moral instincts that he possesses through the inheritance of social instincts acquire ethical value through being taken up into his intuitions. It is from individual ethical intuitions and their acceptance by human communities that all moral activity of mankind originates. In other words, the moral life of mankind is the sum total of the products of the moral imagination of free human individuals. This is the conclusion reached by monism.
-Philosophy of Freedom, Chapter 14: Individuality and Genus