Criticism

Any topics primarily focused on metaphysics can be discussed here, in a generally casual way, where conversations may take unexpected turns.
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AshvinP
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Re: Criticism

Post by AshvinP »

JeffreyW wrote: Wed Nov 17, 2021 12:54 am
AshvinP wrote: Wed Nov 17, 2021 12:47 am
JeffreyW wrote: Wed Nov 17, 2021 12:36 am I’m more of the opinion that reason, which as I use it is a unifying process according to the principle of sufficient reason and the identity principle, loses all explanatory power the more we know and the wider our frame of reference. Poincare, Wigner, Rovelli, and Penrose have solidly convinced me of that.
Instead, I see a shift of what we consider to be knowledge, which will be less about about facts and more about esthetic exploration of who we are in the world, and how we live. This is the exact opposite of now, when we are lost as humans but very successful in objectification of the world in order to dominate the environment. It has gotten us certain material gains, which is fine, but we lost so much more in the process. It’s about finding a balance through this new thinking of knowledge.

Yeah, I think we are just arguing over whether there is at least some ability for Reason to bring us to the doorsteps of esthetic exploration (imaginative cognition), which I feel is absolutely necessary because the reasoned conceptual foundation will be like a map when entering into unexplored territory. What I really want to know is about after you get a chance to read Steiner (or maybe you already have), and how you feel about the possibility that others have already developed esthetic cognition to the extent that they can give us very concrete and precise illustrations (remembering they are always mere analogies for a Reality which cannot be repreesnted in spatiotemporal concepts) of what is found in this unexplored territory of our subconscious. One such person participates on this forum (Cleric), but you guys haven't had a chance to interact yet. You may want to a browse a few of his essays here, like Beyond the Flat MAL (critique of BK's idealism which also puts forth another idealist perspective).
I have evaded Steiner, but perhaps I should look into him. One of my graduate advisors, Saul Bellow, was almost obsessed with him. There might be something to the notion that the preconscious mind works prior to our sensibilities of space and time and is directly entangled with the elemental universe. That would allow for such things.

Wow, that's one hell of an advisor to have... and I am excited to hear he was almost obsessed with Steiner. Now I will need to actually read his novels!

Yes, if you are open to that possibility in bold, then I think you will greatly appreciate Steiner's PoF. I think he has even you beat for sheer distaste of abstract analytic philosophy (and psychology and religion). Even if he resonated with the underlying ideas, he knew that was not the direction of thought we should align ourselves with. Although one of my favorite quotes from him is the one which follows, because it really highlights how all of these views, from hardcore materialism-atheism to Kantian idealism and dualist religious fundamentalism, have something to offer us IF we understand how they are functioning in a more holistic evolutionary context. Through this higher knowledge we can turn what is supremely distasteful and annoying in philosophical thought into a great instructive tool for ourselves and others.

If one wants an exact nomenclature, one can call the formations of the intellect “concepts” and the creations of reason “ideas.” And one sees that the path of science is to lift oneself through the concept to the idea. And here is the place where the subjective and the objective element of our knowing differentiates itself for us in the clearest way. It is plain to see that the separation has only a subjective existence, that it is only created by our intellect. It cannot hinder me from dividing one and the same objective unity into thought-configurations that are different from those of a fellow human being; this does not hinder my reason, in its connecting activity, from attaining the same objective unity again from which we both, in fact, have taken our start. Let us represent symbolically a unified configuration of reality (figure 1). I divide it intellectually thus (figure 2); another person divides it differently (figure 3). We bring it together in accordance with reason and obtain the same configuration.


Image


This makes it explainable to us how people can have such different concepts, such different views of reality, in spite of the fact that reality can, after all, only be one. The difference lies in the difference between our intellectual worlds. This sheds light for us upon the development of the different scientific standpoints. We understand where the many philosophical standpoints originate, and do not need to bestow the palm of truth exclusively upon one of them. We also know which standpoint we ourselves have to take with respect to the multiplicity of human views. We will not ask exclusively: What is true, what is false? We will always investigate how the intellectual world of a thinker goes forth from the world harmony; we will seek to understand and not to judge negatively and regard at once as error that which does not correspond with our own view. Another source of differentiation between our scientific standpoints is added to this one through the fact that every individual person has a different field of experience. Each person is indeed confronted, as it were, by one section of the whole of reality. His intellect works upon this and is his mediator on the way to the idea. But even though we all do therefore perceive the same idea, still we always do this from different places. Therefore, only the end result to which we come can be the same; our paths, however, can be different. It absolutely does not matter at all whether the individual judgments and concepts of which our knowing consists correspond to each other or not; the only thing that matters is that they ultimately lead us to the point that we are swimming in the main channel of the idea.
"A secret law contrives,
To give time symmetry:
There is, within our lives,
An exact mystery."
Mark Tetzner
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Re: Criticism

Post by Mark Tetzner »

Eugene, was it you who earlier said you dont accept the 5 criteria either? Why not?
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Soul_of_Shu
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Re: Criticism

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JeffreyW wrote: Tue Nov 16, 2021 9:18 pm Same answer. One aspect of where Heidegger and I differ.
I'm guessing that this is an answer to my question about your take on the numinous, which is to say that, like the noumenal, the numinous is "an archaic metaphysical error." So what then are we to make of this earlier exchange?
AshvinP wrote: Tue Nov 16, 2021 3:08 pmI don't think JW ever said it is "forever" a mystery. In response to me, he said there are evolutionary reasons to think we have already started piercing the veil of intellectual cognition to reach deeper, more numinous layers of Reality via "esthetic knowledge". But I am sure he can elaborate on that later.
To which you replied : "No need to elaborate, you said it well."

Me thinks Kimosabe speaks with forked tongue.
Here out of instinct or grace we seek
soulmates in these galleries of hieroglyph and glass,
where mutual longings and sufferings of love
are laid bare in transfigured exhibition of our hearts,
we who crave deep secrets and mysteries,
as elusive as the avatars of our dreams.
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Eugene I
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Re: Criticism

Post by Eugene I »

Mark Tetzner wrote: Wed Nov 17, 2021 5:20 am Eugene, was it you who earlier said you dont accept the 5 criteria either? Why not?
I don't recall that. What's 5 criteria?
"Toto, I have a feeling we're not in Kanzas anymore" Dorothy
Mark Tetzner
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Re: Criticism

Post by Mark Tetzner »

Eugene I wrote: Wed Nov 17, 2021 1:00 pm
Mark Tetzner wrote: Wed Nov 17, 2021 5:20 am Eugene, was it you who earlier said you dont accept the 5 criteria either? Why not?
I don't recall that. What's 5 criteria?
emperical adequacy , conceptual parsimony, interntal plausibility etc.
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Eugene I
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Re: Criticism

Post by Eugene I »

Overall good discussion, it just demonstrates how difficult and "ridiculous" it would be for most people to accept phenomenological idealism and abandon their naive realistic subject><object-divided perception of the world. IMO, realistically, it's just not going to happen for the most of the humanity. Metaphysical idealism has a better chance to win the minds, it's easier for people to imagine the existence of abstract "cosnciousness" of "God" "out there" without transcending the naive-realistic subject><object-divided perception of reality
"Toto, I have a feeling we're not in Kanzas anymore" Dorothy
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Eugene I
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Re: Criticism

Post by Eugene I »

Mark Tetzner wrote: Wed Nov 17, 2021 1:01 pm emperical adequacy , conceptual parsimony, interntal plausibility etc.
My two cents on this: we humans have an amazing capability to invent distorted theories and perceptions of reality. We need "sanitizing" tools that would help us to dismantle them. These 5 criteria are fairly good tools for that purpose.
"Toto, I have a feeling we're not in Kanzas anymore" Dorothy
Mark Tetzner
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Re: Criticism

Post by Mark Tetzner »

Eugene I wrote: Wed Nov 17, 2021 1:21 pm
Mark Tetzner wrote: Wed Nov 17, 2021 1:01 pm emperical adequacy , conceptual parsimony, interntal plausibility etc.
My two cents on this: we humans have an amazing capability to invent distorted theories and perceptions of reality. We need "sanitizing" tools that would help us to dismantle them. These 5 criteria are fairly good tools for that purpose.
Then I must have misread you or someone else said it. Completely agree.
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AshvinP
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Re: Criticism

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Eugene I wrote: Wed Nov 17, 2021 1:15 pm Overall good discussion, it just demonstrates how difficult and "ridiculous" it would be for most people to accept phenomenological idealism and abandon their naive realistic subject><object-divided perception of the world. IMO, realistically, it's just not going to happen for the most of the humanity. Metaphysical idealism has a better chance to win the minds, it's easier for people to imagine the existence of abstract "cosnciousness" of "God" "out there" without transcending the naive-realistic subject><object-divided perception of reality

Eugene,

This really sounds like your many objections to "phenomenological idealism" boil down to a desire for more people to take notice of what you hold to be true, regardless of whether it is the best and most accurate and concrete formlation of that underlying truth, or whether it transcends naive realism and dualism.
"A secret law contrives,
To give time symmetry:
There is, within our lives,
An exact mystery."
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Eugene I
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Re: Criticism

Post by Eugene I »

AshvinP wrote: Wed Nov 17, 2021 2:11 pm Eugene,
This really sounds like your many objections to "phenomenological idealism" boil down to a desire for more people to take notice of what you hold to be true, regardless of whether it is the best and most accurate and concrete formlation of that underlying truth, or whether it transcends naive realism and dualism.
I never objected to phenomenological idealism, my understanding of idealism has always been phenomenological. But I understand that for many people it is so inconceivable that it is often better and more practical to speak with them about idealism in metaphysical language. I believe BK is doing the same thing.
"Toto, I have a feeling we're not in Kanzas anymore" Dorothy
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